Anti-Wrinkle Serum Ingredients Explained
Ever looked at the ingredients list on your favourite skincare product not knowing what these ingredients are, what they're doing for your skin or how to even pronounce these ingredients?
...You're not alone! We've saved you the confusion and provided you with the Nitty-Gritty on every single ingredient we've chosen for Fitbeauty's Anti-Wrinkle Serum.
PULLULAN
WHAT IS IT?
-A film former and binder. Pullulan is a glucan gum produced by black yeast that contains polysaccharides.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
- Serves as a strong water-binding agent which helps thicken cosmetic formulas
ISOHEXDECANE
WHAT IS IT?
A potent iso-paraffin emollient.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
-Creates a creamy, thick formula that leaves a non-greasy, silky feeling on the skin.
CAPRYLIC/CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDES
WHAT IS IT?
A mixed triester derived from coconut oil and glycerine.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
- Penetrates the surface of the skin/hair, conditioning and creating a lightweight barrier of lubrication.
- Enhances the delivery of any active ingredients and vitamins within a solution, allowing them to be fully absorbed by the epidermis.
- Helps thicken cosmetic formulas, while its oily texture allows for easy spreadability.
PROPYLENE GLYCOL
WHAT IS IT?
-A petroleum derivative produced by propylene oxide hydration.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
-Aides moisture retention of skin, preventing the escape of moisture or water.
-Creates consistency in lotions or formulas that contain both oil and water.
ACETYL HEXAPEPTIDE-8
WHAT IS IT?
A synthetic anti-wrinkle agent. This peptide is a fragment of SNAP-25, a substrate of botulinum toxin.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
-Helps to inhibit the release of neurotransmitters, relaxing the facial muscles, and reducing expression lines and wrinkles.
DIMETHICONE
WHAT IS IT?
-A silicone-based polymer.
WHAT DOES IT DO:
- An easily-spreadable skin protectant and conditioner that creates a hydrating barrier on the skin to prevent water loss.
- Creates a subtle gloss that feels silky and smooth to the touch.
CYCLOMETHICONE
WHAT IS IT?
A synthetic silicone oil.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
- An easily spreadable conditioning agent which helps to create a protective barrier on the skin.
- Works to fill in fine lines and wrinkles to give the face a a temporary plump appearance.
HYALURONIC ACID
WHAT IS IT?
-A clear, viscous substance naturally produced by the body.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
- Binds to water to help retain moisture, keeping the skin and tissue hydrated and plump.
- Helps produce collagen, maintain skin elasticity, and aid in wound healing.
PHENOXYETHANOL
WHAT IS IT?
- A glycol ether and bactericide.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
- Works as a gentle, non-irritating preservative.
- Kills bacteria while stabilising formulas.
POLYSORBATE 80
WHAT IS IT?
- A nonionic surfactant and emulsifier.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
- Give ingredients the ability to dissolve in solvents they are not normally able to.
ACRYLOYLDIMETHYL TAURATE COPOLYMER
WHAT IS IT?
- A gelling agent.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
- Gives a melting effect to products when applied to skin.
- Stabilises and thickens solutions and products.
SODIUM ACRYLATE
WHAT IS IT?
A sodium salt of polyacrylic acid.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
-Absorbs and retains water molecules.
-Increases stability of water-based compounds.
ACRYLATES C10-30 ALKYL METHACRYLATE COPOLYMER
WHAT IS IT?
A synthetic film-forming agent.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
-Strengthens and thickens cosmetic formulas.
GLYCERIN
WHAT IS IT?
A simple polyol compound that can be produced both naturally and synthetically.
WHAT DOES IT DO
-Balances water levels in the skin to generate moisture.
-Assists in the direction of skin cells during their maturing process.
ASCORBYL TETRAISOPALMITATE
WHAT IS IT?
A form of vitamin C, the tetraester of ascorbic acid and isopalmitic acid.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
-Aides in cellular aging prevention.
-Hydrates, lightens and protects the skin.
UBIQUINONE
WHAT IS IT?
A strong antioxidant naturally formed in the body.
WHAT DOES IT DO
-Assists in producing collagen and elastin, softening the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles.
-Helps to reduce oxidative tissue damage.
TOCOPHEROL (VITAMIN E)
WHAT IS IT?
- A class of organic chemical compounds that make up the vitamin E family.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
- Protects the skin from free radical damage while strengthening the skin barrier.
- Provides antioxidant properties which are key to stabilising cell membranes.
PALMITOYL TRIPEPTIDE-38
WHAT IS IT:
- A peptide produced from derivatives of lysine and methione sulfone amino acids.
WHAT DOES IT DO:
- Works as a collagen stimulant and anti-wrinkle agent.
- Improves wound repair and regulates cell activity.
HYDROXYPROPYL CYCLODEXTRIN
WHAT IS IT?
- A propylene glycol ether of Cyclodextrin.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
- Improves aqueous solubility of certain compounds in solutions and products.
BENZOIC ACID
WHAT IS IT?
- The simplest aromatic carboxylic acid. It is a colorless, crystalline solid found naturally in berries and essential oils.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
- Adds fragrance to products.
- Adjusts PH and works as a preservative.
ETHYLHEXYLGLYCERIN
WHAT IS IT?
- A synthetic compound derived from glycerin.
WHAT DOES IT DO?
- Works as a mild preservative and skin conditioning agent.